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12/20/16
2/17/16
Apposite
Apposite
<app-o-sit>
Listen: apposite
applicable; fitting; pertinent;
something relevant to something else.
A smile is apposite at a party because everyone is having fun.
Memory trick:
apposite reminds of appropriate.
At work:
Wearing a tie is apposite for a job interview.
© 2016 E. Carruthers
<app-o-sit>
Listen: apposite
applicable; fitting; pertinent;
something relevant to something else.
A smile is apposite at a party because everyone is having fun.
Memory trick:
apposite reminds of appropriate.
At work:
Wearing a tie is apposite for a job interview.
© 2016 E. Carruthers
2/16/16
Alacrity
Alacrity
<a-lak-rit-tee>
Listen: Alacrity
cheerfulness; willingness; eagerness;
being quick to have joy and happiness.
I accept your invitation with alacrity. It will be a great party!
Memory trick:
alacrity rhymes with "a lack of pity".
our lacks are small because we are happy.
At work:
The meeting filled with alacrity when we heard the good news.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<a-lak-rit-tee>
Listen: Alacrity
cheerfulness; willingness; eagerness;
being quick to have joy and happiness.
I accept your invitation with alacrity. It will be a great party!
Memory trick:
alacrity rhymes with "a lack of pity".
our lacks are small because we are happy.
At work:
The meeting filled with alacrity when we heard the good news.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/15/16
Codicil
Codicil
<kod-dee-sil>
Listen: Codicil
addendum; supplement; appendix;
an addition at the end of a book or report.
I added a codicil to the back of my report. It says where I found the information.
Memory trick:
codicil reminds of "co" "dictionary".
dictionary reminds of words.
we add more words.
At work:
I will add a codicil to the contract that will say when the job will be done.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<kod-dee-sil>
Listen: Codicil
addendum; supplement; appendix;
an addition at the end of a book or report.
I added a codicil to the back of my report. It says where I found the information.
Memory trick:
codicil reminds of "co" "dictionary".
dictionary reminds of words.
we add more words.
At work:
I will add a codicil to the contract that will say when the job will be done.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/14/16
Importunate
Importunate
< im-poor-choo-nit >
Listen: Importunate
demanding; annoying; persistent;
being a bother at an unlucky time.
The importunate bird tried to get my sandwich.
Memory trick:
importunate reminds of unfortunate.
At work:
Don't make importunate sales calls. Always call after confirming it is a good time.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
< im-poor-choo-nit >
Listen: Importunate
demanding; annoying; persistent;
being a bother at an unlucky time.
The importunate bird tried to get my sandwich.
Memory trick:
importunate reminds of unfortunate.
At work:
Don't make importunate sales calls. Always call after confirming it is a good time.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/13/16
Immoderate
Immoderate
Listen: Immoderate
<im-mod-er-rate>
excessive; extravagant; unreasonable;
having an usually large amount of a thing.
Yesterday the rain was immoderate. Today the sun is shinning.
Memory trick:
im reminds of impossible.
impossible to be moderate.
At work:
Our immoderate orders are a happy surprise. We will work hard to fill them.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
Listen: Immoderate
<im-mod-er-rate>
excessive; extravagant; unreasonable;
having an usually large amount of a thing.
Yesterday the rain was immoderate. Today the sun is shinning.
Memory trick:
im reminds of impossible.
impossible to be moderate.
At work:
Our immoderate orders are a happy surprise. We will work hard to fill them.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/12/16
Quasi
Quasi
< kwayz-eye >
Listen: Quasi
resembling; almost; mock;
to be like something but not exactly.
You are a quasi-teacher. You always have the correct answers.
Memory trick:
quasi reminds of "quack".
if it quacks like a duck... it's a duck.
if it's acts like something... it is that something.
At work:
She is a quasi computer genius. She never studied but she knows it all.
© 2016 E. Carruthers
< kwayz-eye >
Listen: Quasi
resembling; almost; mock;
to be like something but not exactly.
You are a quasi-teacher. You always have the correct answers.
Memory trick:
quasi reminds of "quack".
if it quacks like a duck... it's a duck.
if it's acts like something... it is that something.
At work:
She is a quasi computer genius. She never studied but she knows it all.
© 2016 E. Carruthers
2/11/16
Fortuitous
Fortuitous
<for-two-ah-tis>
Listen: Fortuitous
unforeseen; unexpected; chance.
something lucky happening at random.
It was fortuitous we met. I was lucky to meet you.
Memory trick:
fortuitous reminds of fortune.
At work:
The surge in sales was fortuitous because we did not expect them.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<for-two-ah-tis>
Listen: Fortuitous
unforeseen; unexpected; chance.
something lucky happening at random.
It was fortuitous we met. I was lucky to meet you.
Memory trick:
fortuitous reminds of fortune.
At work:
The surge in sales was fortuitous because we did not expect them.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/10/16
Neophyte
Neophyte
< Knee-Oh-Fight >
novice; newcomer; learner;
A beginner who makes mistakes.
I am not a neophyte. I’ve been playing for a long time. Don't cover your ears.
Memory trick:
Neo means new.
At work:
I was a neophyte programmer but now I am an expert because I took classes.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
< Knee-Oh-Fight >
novice; newcomer; learner;
A beginner who makes mistakes.
I am not a neophyte. I’ve been playing for a long time. Don't cover your ears.
Memory trick:
Neo means new.
At work:
I was a neophyte programmer but now I am an expert because I took classes.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/9/16
Acquisitive
Acquisitive
<ah-qwiz-zit-tiv>
predatory; greedy; materialistic;
being eager to get things, knowledge or money.
The acquisitive squirrel gathered nuts all day. It was happy all winter.
Memory trick:
acquisitive reminds of acquire.
acquire means to get something.
At work:
She is relentlessly acquisitive about accounting. She is the best accountant we have.
Be acquisitive about knowledge.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ah-qwiz-zit-tiv>
predatory; greedy; materialistic;
being eager to get things, knowledge or money.
The acquisitive squirrel gathered nuts all day. It was happy all winter.
Memory trick:
acquisitive reminds of acquire.
acquire means to get something.
At work:
She is relentlessly acquisitive about accounting. She is the best accountant we have.
Be acquisitive about knowledge.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/8/16
Carp
Carp
<karp>
nag; whine; gripe;
to constantly complain about little things.
The author did not like the carp of the critics but it made her a better writer.
Memory trick:
a carp is also a fish.
think of an annoying fish.
At work:
The widget now comes in all colors because of the carp from the clients. They did not like black and white.
Enough with the carp!
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<karp>
nag; whine; gripe;
to constantly complain about little things.
The author did not like the carp of the critics but it made her a better writer.
Memory trick:
a carp is also a fish.
think of an annoying fish.
At work:
The widget now comes in all colors because of the carp from the clients. They did not like black and white.
Enough with the carp!
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/7/16
Acolyte
Acolyte
<ack-koh-lyte>
groupie; assitant; helper;
someone who is a follower.
She was an acolyte of the mystery author. She read every book he wrote.
Memory trick:
acolyte reminds of collie.
a collie is a loyal dog.
At work:
The employee became an acolyte of the CEO. He tried to be like him.
In use:
I will be your acolyte.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ack-koh-lyte>
groupie; assitant; helper;
someone who is a follower.
She was an acolyte of the mystery author. She read every book he wrote.
Memory trick:
acolyte reminds of collie.
a collie is a loyal dog.
At work:
The employee became an acolyte of the CEO. He tried to be like him.
In use:
I will be your acolyte.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/5/16
A neophyte became erudite.
A neophyte became erudite.
neophyte
<nee-oh-fite>
erudite
<err-roo-dyte>
A neophyte became erudite. = A beginner became educated.
neophyte = beginner
erudite = educated
I am a neophyte at computer programming. I have a lot to learn.
She studied for years and became erudite. She wrote books to share her knowledge.
I am not a neophyte. I am erudite.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
neophyte
<nee-oh-fite>
erudite
<err-roo-dyte>
A neophyte became erudite. = A beginner became educated.
neophyte = beginner
erudite = educated
I am a neophyte at computer programming. I have a lot to learn.
She studied for years and became erudite. She wrote books to share her knowledge.
I am not a neophyte. I am erudite.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/4/16
Antagonism
Antagonism
<ant-tag-on-niz-ihm>
hatred; opposition; disagreement;
having open and obvious hostility.
A cat and dog will not have antagonism if they are raised together.
Memory trick:
antagonism reminds of anti.
anti means opposite.
At work:
A meeting will remove the antagonism between you two. I am sure you will become friends.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ant-tag-on-niz-ihm>
hatred; opposition; disagreement;
having open and obvious hostility.
A cat and dog will not have antagonism if they are raised together.
Memory trick:
antagonism reminds of anti.
anti means opposite.
At work:
A meeting will remove the antagonism between you two. I am sure you will become friends.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/3/16
Malediction
Malediction
<mahl-lah-dik-shun>
curse; jinx; hex;
a magical words used to put a bad spell on someone.
He thinks words can put a malediction on his team and they will lose.
Memory trick:
malediction reminds of "mal" or bad.
At work:
She said a malediction when her computer would not start. She said kind words after it started.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<mahl-lah-dik-shun>
curse; jinx; hex;
a magical words used to put a bad spell on someone.
He thinks words can put a malediction on his team and they will lose.
Memory trick:
malediction reminds of "mal" or bad.
At work:
She said a malediction when her computer would not start. She said kind words after it started.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/2/16
Derision
Derision
<der-rij-shun>
ridicule; mockery; scorn;
showing contempt with insults and laughter.
The boys wailed with derision when his hat blew off and he had to chase it.
Memory trick:
derision reminds of deride.
deride means to mock.
At work:
Never react with derision to any question the client may ask. There is no such thing as a stupid question.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<der-rij-shun>
ridicule; mockery; scorn;
showing contempt with insults and laughter.
The boys wailed with derision when his hat blew off and he had to chase it.
Memory trick:
derision reminds of deride.
deride means to mock.
At work:
Never react with derision to any question the client may ask. There is no such thing as a stupid question.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
2/1/16
Posit
Posit
<paz-it>
propose; presume; suppose;
to assume something is going to happen;
It is safe to posit the sun will rise in the morning. It is sure to happen.
Memory trick:
posit reminds of positive.
I am positive it will come true.
At work:
We can posit sales will rise when we reduce our prices. We will have more sales.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<paz-it>
propose; presume; suppose;
to assume something is going to happen;
It is safe to posit the sun will rise in the morning. It is sure to happen.
Memory trick:
posit reminds of positive.
I am positive it will come true.
At work:
We can posit sales will rise when we reduce our prices. We will have more sales.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/31/16
Obsequious
Obsequious
<ahb-seek-qwee-us>
servile; subservient; slavish;
being submissive and groveling.
She is not obsequious. She gives her opinion and stands up for herself.
Memory trick:
obsequious reminds of obsessed.
we flatter and fawn when we are obsessed.
At work:
I don't want obsequious employees. I want people who are willing to speak up.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ahb-seek-qwee-us>
servile; subservient; slavish;
being submissive and groveling.
She is not obsequious. She gives her opinion and stands up for herself.
Memory trick:
obsequious reminds of obsessed.
we flatter and fawn when we are obsessed.
At work:
I don't want obsequious employees. I want people who are willing to speak up.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/30/16
Knotty
Knotty
<not-tee>
complicated; tricky; puzzling;
something difficult to understand.
The math question was a knotty problem. I could not figure it out.
Memory trick:
You have to solve a knot to untie it.
At work:
The bugs in the computer program was a knotty problem. We rebuilt it instead of fixing it.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<not-tee>
complicated; tricky; puzzling;
something difficult to understand.
The math question was a knotty problem. I could not figure it out.
Memory trick:
You have to solve a knot to untie it.
At work:
The bugs in the computer program was a knotty problem. We rebuilt it instead of fixing it.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/29/16
Seminal
Seminal
<sem-in-nahl>
major; influential; formative;
something important that leads to later events.
The invention of the wheel was a seminal development. It changed the world.
Memory trick:
seminal reminds of minimal.
we grow from a minimal point.
At work:
The discovery was a seminal moment. It led to products that made us a fortune.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<sem-in-nahl>
major; influential; formative;
something important that leads to later events.
The invention of the wheel was a seminal development. It changed the world.
Memory trick:
seminal reminds of minimal.
we grow from a minimal point.
At work:
The discovery was a seminal moment. It led to products that made us a fortune.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/28/16
Opprobrious
Opprobrious
<ah-pro-bre-us>
abusive; hurting; humiliating;
showing hate or scorn.
The boy gave the vegetables an opprobrious look. He smiled when butter was added.
Memory trick:
opprobrious reminds of oppose.
At work:
He decided not to send the opprobrious email. He wanted to think of something positive to write.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ah-pro-bre-us>
abusive; hurting; humiliating;
showing hate or scorn.
The boy gave the vegetables an opprobrious look. He smiled when butter was added.
Memory trick:
opprobrious reminds of oppose.
At work:
He decided not to send the opprobrious email. He wanted to think of something positive to write.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/27/16
Apocryphal
Apocryphal
<ah-pok-ruh-fil>
untrue; mythical; false;
a false story or idea widely believed to be true.
The earth is flat was an apocryphal belief. Everyone thought it was true.
Memory trick:
apo - CRY - phal
remember the boy who cried wolf - a story about a lying.
At work:
We had an apocryphal faith in the product. We had to rebuild it because the quality was not good.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ah-pok-ruh-fil>
untrue; mythical; false;
a false story or idea widely believed to be true.
The earth is flat was an apocryphal belief. Everyone thought it was true.
Memory trick:
apo - CRY - phal
remember the boy who cried wolf - a story about a lying.
At work:
We had an apocryphal faith in the product. We had to rebuild it because the quality was not good.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/26/16
Ossify
Ossify
<oss-sih-feye>
rigid; harden; stiffen;
to become hard due to time.
You must finish before the paint can ossify. It is hard to paint when the canvas gets stiff.
Memory trick:
ossify reminds of "iffy".
it becomes "iffy" to change it when it gets hard.
At work:
A bad computer program will ossify and become impossible to fix. Program it correctly from the start.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<oss-sih-feye>
rigid; harden; stiffen;
to become hard due to time.
You must finish before the paint can ossify. It is hard to paint when the canvas gets stiff.
Memory trick:
ossify reminds of "iffy".
it becomes "iffy" to change it when it gets hard.
At work:
A bad computer program will ossify and become impossible to fix. Program it correctly from the start.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/25/16
Prevaricate
Prevaricate
<preh-vair-rah-kayte>
fib; distort; con;
to lie by exaggerating the truth.
It's easier to tell the truth. You have to remember your lies when you prevaricate.
Memory trick:
prevaricate reminds of fabricate.
fabricate means to create something.
At work:
The secret to marketing is to prevaricate. The secret to making a customer happy is to deliver more than you promised.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<preh-vair-rah-kayte>
fib; distort; con;
to lie by exaggerating the truth.
It's easier to tell the truth. You have to remember your lies when you prevaricate.
Memory trick:
prevaricate reminds of fabricate.
fabricate means to create something.
At work:
The secret to marketing is to prevaricate. The secret to making a customer happy is to deliver more than you promised.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/24/16
Iconoclast
Iconoclast
<eye-kahn-nah-klast>
heretic; rebel; cynic;
someone who is a critic of an established institution.
He is an iconoclast and never celebrates birthdays. He does not believe in the tradition.
Memory trick:
iconoclast reminds of "icon blast".
we blast old icons.
At work:
He disagrees with the classical methods of design. He thinks they are ineffective.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<eye-kahn-nah-klast>
heretic; rebel; cynic;
someone who is a critic of an established institution.
He is an iconoclast and never celebrates birthdays. He does not believe in the tradition.
Memory trick:
iconoclast reminds of "icon blast".
we blast old icons.
At work:
He disagrees with the classical methods of design. He thinks they are ineffective.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/23/16
Feint
Feint
<faynt>
hoax; trick; bluff;
to deceive someone by pretending to do something.
The player did a feint to the left and ran to the right. He made his opponent trip.
Memory trick:
feint reminds of faint or to become dizzy.
we faint when we are tricked.
At work:
The realtor fell for the feint that we did not want the office. We pretended to not want it so we could get a better price.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<faynt>
hoax; trick; bluff;
to deceive someone by pretending to do something.
The player did a feint to the left and ran to the right. He made his opponent trip.
Memory trick:
feint reminds of faint or to become dizzy.
we faint when we are tricked.
At work:
The realtor fell for the feint that we did not want the office. We pretended to not want it so we could get a better price.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/22/16
Apathetic
Apathetic
<ah-pah-thed-tik>
indifferent; uninterested; unmoved;
being in an uncaring state.
The apathetic dog ignored the annoying cat and stayed asleep.
Memory trick:
Apathetic reminds of apathy.
At work:
Be less apathetic when you greet customers. Greet them with a smile.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<ah-pah-thed-tik>
indifferent; uninterested; unmoved;
being in an uncaring state.
The apathetic dog ignored the annoying cat and stayed asleep.
Memory trick:
Apathetic reminds of apathy.
At work:
Be less apathetic when you greet customers. Greet them with a smile.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/21/16
Parity
Parity
<pah-rit-tee>
unity; balance; uniformity;
being equal in amount or quantity.
The artist gave me a valuable painting. It was in parity to the money I would have received.
Memory trick:
parity reminds of pair.
two alike things are a pair.
At work:
The parity of the deal was good. We get new clients and they get our technology. It was an equal exchange.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<pah-rit-tee>
unity; balance; uniformity;
being equal in amount or quantity.
The artist gave me a valuable painting. It was in parity to the money I would have received.
Memory trick:
parity reminds of pair.
two alike things are a pair.
At work:
The parity of the deal was good. We get new clients and they get our technology. It was an equal exchange.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/20/16
Condone
Condone
<kond-own>
accept; ignore; excuse;
to allow someone to do something.
I don't condone loud music at night. I like it nice and quiet.
Memory trick:
condone reminds of con.
we are con when we oppose something.
At work:
We condone staying late to work because the quiet is productive.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<kond-own>
accept; ignore; excuse;
to allow someone to do something.
I don't condone loud music at night. I like it nice and quiet.
Memory trick:
condone reminds of con.
we are con when we oppose something.
At work:
We condone staying late to work because the quiet is productive.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/19/16
Willful
Willful
<wil-full>
headstrong; uncooperative; adamant;
being stubborn and unwilling to cooperate.
The willful boy refused to share his toys with the other children.
Memory trick:
willful reminds of "will full".
we don't cooperate when we are filled with will.
At work:
You must be patient with a willful customer. Solve their problem and win a customer for life.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<wil-full>
headstrong; uncooperative; adamant;
being stubborn and unwilling to cooperate.
The willful boy refused to share his toys with the other children.
Memory trick:
willful reminds of "will full".
we don't cooperate when we are filled with will.
At work:
You must be patient with a willful customer. Solve their problem and win a customer for life.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/18/16
Cardinal
Cardinal
<kard-en-nul>
primary; pivotal; essential;
the most important element or key thing.
The cardinal rule for running is to lift your knees and pump your elbows.
Memory trick:
cardinal reminds of card.
we have an instruction card for what is important.
At work:
The cardinal requirement of a salesperson is to greet with a smile.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<kard-en-nul>
primary; pivotal; essential;
the most important element or key thing.
The cardinal rule for running is to lift your knees and pump your elbows.
Memory trick:
cardinal reminds of card.
we have an instruction card for what is important.
At work:
The cardinal requirement of a salesperson is to greet with a smile.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/17/16
Foment
Foment
<foh-meant>
instigate; incite; whip up;
to provoke someone into doing something.
I don't want to foment trouble between us. I will share my cookies with you.
Memory trick:
foment reminds of foam.
we get foam when we stir something.
At work:
He was trouble and would foment discontent in his fellow employees. Things are peaceful now since he left.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<foh-meant>
instigate; incite; whip up;
to provoke someone into doing something.
I don't want to foment trouble between us. I will share my cookies with you.
Memory trick:
foment reminds of foam.
we get foam when we stir something.
At work:
He was trouble and would foment discontent in his fellow employees. Things are peaceful now since he left.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/16/16
Fly-by-night
Fly-by-night
<fleye-bye-nite>
dishonest; deceitful; crooked;
being unreliable and untrustworthy.
My friend is not a fly-by-night person. I know I can trust him.
Memory trick:
a dishonest person flees in the cover of darkness.
At work.
We did not sign the contract with that fly-by-night company. They were stealing from clients.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<fleye-bye-nite>
dishonest; deceitful; crooked;
being unreliable and untrustworthy.
My friend is not a fly-by-night person. I know I can trust him.
Memory trick:
a dishonest person flees in the cover of darkness.
At work.
We did not sign the contract with that fly-by-night company. They were stealing from clients.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/15/16
Truncate
Truncate
<trun-kayte>
abbreviate; condense; abridge;
to shorten something by cutting things out.
You have to truncate a message when you send it on twitter. Long sentences are not allowed.
Memory trick:
truncate reminds of trunk.
we put things in a trunk and have less.
At work:
You need to truncate your advertisement. You only have a few seconds to grab their attention.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<trun-kayte>
abbreviate; condense; abridge;
to shorten something by cutting things out.
You have to truncate a message when you send it on twitter. Long sentences are not allowed.
Memory trick:
truncate reminds of trunk.
we put things in a trunk and have less.
At work:
You need to truncate your advertisement. You only have a few seconds to grab their attention.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/14/16
Encomium
Encomium
<en-kome-me-um>
eulogy; accolade; compliment;
something written praising someone.
The critic showered an encomium on the author. It was a great tribute.
Memory trick:
encomium reminds of economy or money.
we make a good economy for someone we praise.
At work:
We composed an encomium for his retirement party. He will be missed.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<en-kome-me-um>
eulogy; accolade; compliment;
something written praising someone.
The critic showered an encomium on the author. It was a great tribute.
Memory trick:
encomium reminds of economy or money.
we make a good economy for someone we praise.
At work:
We composed an encomium for his retirement party. He will be missed.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/13/16
Mutinous
Mutinous
<mute-tin-nus>
rebel; defiant; riotous;
someone rebelling against authority.
The mutinous dog chased the stick and refused to bring it back.
Memory trick:
mutinous reminds of staying mute or refusing to talk.
we are mute when we refuse to answer.
At work:
The mutinous employee did not show up because he did not like his assignment.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<mute-tin-nus>
rebel; defiant; riotous;
someone rebelling against authority.
The mutinous dog chased the stick and refused to bring it back.
Memory trick:
mutinous reminds of staying mute or refusing to talk.
we are mute when we refuse to answer.
At work:
The mutinous employee did not show up because he did not like his assignment.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/12/16
Gratis
Gratis
<grat-tis>
free; gift; complimentary;
something given without charging money.
Our rooms were provided gratis. We did not pay a dime.
Memory trick:
gratis reminds of grateful.
we are grateful for a free gift.
At work:
We will give the computers gratis to the school. It's a way to give back to the community.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<grat-tis>
free; gift; complimentary;
something given without charging money.
Our rooms were provided gratis. We did not pay a dime.
Memory trick:
gratis reminds of grateful.
we are grateful for a free gift.
At work:
We will give the computers gratis to the school. It's a way to give back to the community.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/11/16
Diverge
Diverge
<deye-verj>
split; deviate; separate;
to go off a path in a different direction.
We decided to diverge onto the exit and and leave the main road.
Memory trick:
di reminds of two.
verge means to approach.
we approach the second way.
At work:
Our concepts are starting to diverge. We need a meeting to get on the same page.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<deye-verj>
split; deviate; separate;
to go off a path in a different direction.
We decided to diverge onto the exit and and leave the main road.
Memory trick:
di reminds of two.
verge means to approach.
we approach the second way.
At work:
Our concepts are starting to diverge. We need a meeting to get on the same page.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/10/16
Malingerer
Malingerer
<mah-ling-ger-ruh>
loafer; dodger; shirker;
someone who slacks off from work - often by lying about being sick.
The man is a malingerer. He is out sick but I saw him at the gym.
Memory trick:
malingerer reminds of malign or lie.
linger reminds of something constant and lasting.
a lie that lasts.
At work:
I think she is a malingerer. We need to ask for a note from the doctor.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<mah-ling-ger-ruh>
loafer; dodger; shirker;
someone who slacks off from work - often by lying about being sick.
The man is a malingerer. He is out sick but I saw him at the gym.
Memory trick:
malingerer reminds of malign or lie.
linger reminds of something constant and lasting.
a lie that lasts.
At work:
I think she is a malingerer. We need to ask for a note from the doctor.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/9/16
Proponent
Proponent
<proh-poan-nent>
advocate; backer; patron;
a person who supports a cause.
I am a proponent of eating vegetables because they are good for you.
Memory trick:
proponent reminds of pro.
At work:
He is a proponent of good testing. He never releases bad programs.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<proh-poan-nent>
advocate; backer; patron;
a person who supports a cause.
I am a proponent of eating vegetables because they are good for you.
Memory trick:
proponent reminds of pro.
At work:
He is a proponent of good testing. He never releases bad programs.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/8/16
Complaisant
Complaisant
<Kum-play-sant>
compliant; docile; accommodating;
being agreeable and wanting to please.
The complaisant dog waited for her command. It was friendly and obedient.
Memory trick:
complaisant reminds of "come pleasant".
At work:
Your complaisant and happy. It is a pleasure to work with you.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<Kum-play-sant>
compliant; docile; accommodating;
being agreeable and wanting to please.
The complaisant dog waited for her command. It was friendly and obedient.
Memory trick:
complaisant reminds of "come pleasant".
At work:
Your complaisant and happy. It is a pleasure to work with you.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/7/16
Censorious
Censorious
<sen-soar-ree-us>
disapproving; condemning; denouncing;
being extremely critical;
The first review was censorious but great reviews followed. The play was a success.
Memory trick:
censorious reminds of censor.
censor means to block out something.
we censor the unlikable.
At work:
The censorious complaints are well deserved. We need to do a better job.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<sen-soar-ree-us>
disapproving; condemning; denouncing;
being extremely critical;
The first review was censorious but great reviews followed. The play was a success.
Memory trick:
censorious reminds of censor.
censor means to block out something.
we censor the unlikable.
At work:
The censorious complaints are well deserved. We need to do a better job.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/6/16
Ratify
Ratify
<rat-tuh-feye>
affirm; okay; endorse;
to authorize something with approval.
The town did ratify the new parking rules. You can park there all day.
Memory trick:
we rate it when we agree with it.
At work:
We decided to ratify the terms of the contract. We can now sign it.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<rat-tuh-feye>
affirm; okay; endorse;
to authorize something with approval.
The town did ratify the new parking rules. You can park there all day.
Memory trick:
we rate it when we agree with it.
At work:
We decided to ratify the terms of the contract. We can now sign it.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/5/16
Nettle
Nettle
<net-tul>
annoy; provoke; harass;
to do something to upset someone.
The cat liked to nettle the dog. He liked to be chased.
Memory trick:
think of the nettles on a rose.
they are meant to bother you.
The product problems will nettle the customers. We must delay the launch.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<net-tul>
annoy; provoke; harass;
to do something to upset someone.
The cat liked to nettle the dog. He liked to be chased.
Memory trick:
think of the nettles on a rose.
they are meant to bother you.
The product problems will nettle the customers. We must delay the launch.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/4/16
Inundate
Inundate
<in-nen-dayte>
flood; overrun; swamp;
to overload or overwhelm beyond capacity.
The rain would soon inundate my garden with water. I could not see the vegetables.
Memory trick:
inundate reminds of "in under".
At work:
We should not inundate them with too much work. We need to manage their projects.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<in-nen-dayte>
flood; overrun; swamp;
to overload or overwhelm beyond capacity.
The rain would soon inundate my garden with water. I could not see the vegetables.
Memory trick:
inundate reminds of "in under".
At work:
We should not inundate them with too much work. We need to manage their projects.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
1/3/16
Goad
Goad
<gode>
incite; prod; provoke;
to urge someone until they do something.
I used a treat to goad the dog into my car. We became friends forever.
Memory trick:
goad reminds of go.
we make them go.
At work:
A demonstration will goad the customer into buying. You always get a sale.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
<gode>
incite; prod; provoke;
to urge someone until they do something.
I used a treat to goad the dog into my car. We became friends forever.
Memory trick:
goad reminds of go.
we make them go.
At work:
A demonstration will goad the customer into buying. You always get a sale.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/2/16
Imperturbable
Imperturbable
iym-per-terb-bab-bul
composed; cool; sedate;
being calm and assured.
The imperturbable actress carried on after she forgot her lines. No one knew it.
Memory trick:
imperturbable reminds of impervious.
impervious means to not let anything pass through.
At work:
He was imperturbable and continued the presentation after the prototype fell apart.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
iym-per-terb-bab-bul
composed; cool; sedate;
being calm and assured.
The imperturbable actress carried on after she forgot her lines. No one knew it.
Memory trick:
imperturbable reminds of impervious.
impervious means to not let anything pass through.
At work:
He was imperturbable and continued the presentation after the prototype fell apart.
(c) 2016 E. Carruthers
1/1/16
Ostracize
Ostracize
<oss-tra-size>
shun; reject; exile;
to snub someone and to ignore them.
Memory trick:
ostracize reminds of ostrich.
an ostrich is a solitary bird and keeps to itself.
At work:
We can't ostracize the project manager. We all need to work together.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
<oss-tra-size>
shun; reject; exile;
to snub someone and to ignore them.
Memory trick:
ostracize reminds of ostrich.
an ostrich is a solitary bird and keeps to itself.
At work:
We can't ostracize the project manager. We all need to work together.
(c) 2015 E. Carruthers
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IMMUTABLE
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